The business of building tall ship models is old and varied, dating back to the very reaches of time. The early waters of Mesopotamia is where the art of shipbuilding calls its birthplace. As shipbuilding advanced in technology, shipbuilders commonly created small model ships they would later use as building plans. Clients of the shipbuilder could use these tall ship models to see their desired product and make suggestions and changes where necessary. Lacking advanced mathematics, model ships helped shipbuilders with determining accurate dimensions for the finished ship.
Evidence of model ships were found in the earliest tombs of ancient Egypt. Ancient Egyptians believed the dead needed 'spirit ships' to guide them to the afterlife, and would craft model ships to place in their tombs. Entire ships were buried with pharaohs, and the higher one's rank in society, the larger the tall ship models that was made. Model ships of the Bronze Age were found made of crude clay. The real-life ships were most likely canoes made out of hollowed-out logs. Contrary to the Romans, the Greeks enjoyed making tall ship models out of wood and clay. Greek model ships were mostly modeled after warships of the same era. Model ship building served burial, decorative, and entertainment purposes in these times.
In the early 1600's,
tall ship models making began to blossom as an art. Sea travel became extremely popular, and this era was marked by a drastic increase in European countries sending out ships to explore. During long voyages or while captured as prisoners of war, sailors would carve model ships to pass the time. Churches commissioned the creation of more model ships to bless the full-sized version, but most were sold for food or money. Until the ship was lost at sea or decommissioned, churches would hang the model ships from the rafters, a reminder to pray for the men aboard her. Painters and artists bought model ships to use in their artwork, as evidenced by Dutch Golden Era paintings. The accuracy of these model ships used for painting when compared to the real ship were required to be flawless.Teams of craftsman labored to accurately create large models.
Model ships enjoyed a boom in the 18th century, courtesy of Britain's growing naval prowess. Using the waterways to trade, the sea was monopolized by British and Dutch trading companies. Model ship making was spread through these trading expeditions, which brought boats to ports as far as India and China. Captured prisoners were drawn to create ships out of bits of bone and wood when captured by the powerful British navy. Patrons would frequent the ports, bestowing prisoners with ivory or ebony to carve on commission. Model ship building was transformed into an art form due to this interest. With a great population of model ship builders, England was the forerunner of the building scene. The first model ship building club was formed in London.
During World War II, model ship building was made more accessible by kits that became available. No matter the type of
authentic models one chooses to buy, they all make fantastic decorations for any home or office space. In the modern day, all sizes of models are created for leisure and sale. The hobby has since become widespread around the globe.